Effect of Two Biotypes of Jiangdu Weedy Rice  at Various Transplanting Densities on  Growth of Cultivated Rice and Their Genetic  Relationship

doi:10.3969/j.issn.10017216.2012.01.018

Chinese Journal of Rice Science ›› 2012, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 118-122.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.10017216.2012.01.018

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Effect of Two Biotypes of Jiangdu Weedy Rice at Various Transplanting Densities on Growth of Cultivated Rice and Their Genetic Relationship

SUN Xingqiang ^1，2, ZHOU Yongjun ¹, LU Yongliang ¹, CHEN Lijuan ² , YU Liuqing ^1,*

¹ State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006,China；²College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China；

Received:2011-03-08 Revised:2011-05-14 Online:2012-01-10 Published:2012-01-10
Contact: YU Liuqing1,*

两种生物型江都杂草稻不同栽播密度对水稻生长的影响及其与栽培稻的亲缘关系

孙兴强^1,2,周勇军¹,陆永良¹,陈丽娟²,余柳青^1,*

¹中国水稻研究所水稻生物学国家重点实验室，浙江杭州 310006； ²云南农业大学农学与生物技术学院，云南昆明 650201；

通讯作者: 余柳青1,*
基金资助:
现代水稻产业技术体系（nycytx01）；转基因生物新品种培育重大专项（2008ZX08011001）；国家自然科学基金资助项目（30860057）。

Abstract

Abstract: To explore biotypes, genetic characteristics of weedy rice in Jiangdu, Jiangsu Province, China, and their genetic effect on yield of cultivated rice, morphological characteristics were detected and cluster analysis was conducted based on SSR markers. The results showed that the weedy rice materials can be divided into two biotypes: One is dwarf, including JDWRA and JDWRC, the other one is tall, including JDWRB; the two biotypes of weedy rice belong to indica, JDWRA was most related to JDWRC, the dwarf type of weedy rice was distantly related to the tall type, and closely related to indica male sterile line Zhenshan 97A. The competition test between weedy rice and cultivated rice indicated that the dwarf type of weedy rice more significantly influenced on yield factors of cultivated rice.

Key words: weedy rice, biotype, cluster analysis, cultivated rice, yield component factor

摘要： 以两种生物型的江都杂草稻为材料，考查了杂草稻的生物学性状并对其进行了SSR分析, 旨在确定江都杂草稻的生物类型、遗传特性以及对栽培稻产量的影响。结果表明：杂草稻可分为两个生物型，一类是矮秆类型，包括JDWRA和JDWRC;一类是高秆类型，包括JDWRB。两种类型的杂草稻均属于籼型杂草稻。JDWRA与JDWRC亲缘关系较近，矮秆类型的杂草稻与高秆类型的杂草稻亲缘关系较远，而与杂交稻不育系亲本珍汕97A的亲缘关系较近。杂草稻与栽培稻的田间竞争实验表明，矮秆类型的杂草稻对栽培稻产量因子的影响更为严重。

关键词: 杂草稻, 生物型, 聚类分析, 栽培稻, 产量构成因子

CLC Number:

SUN Xingqiang1，2, ZHOU Yongjun1, LU Yongliang1, CHEN Lijuan2, YU Liuqing1,* . Effect of Two Biotypes of Jiangdu Weedy Rice at Various Transplanting Densities on Growth of Cultivated Rice and Their Genetic Relationship[J]. Chinese Journal of Rice Science, 2012, 26(1): 118-122.

孙兴强1,2,周勇军1,陆永良1,陈丽娟2,余柳青1,* . 两种生物型江都杂草稻不同栽播密度对水稻生长的影响及其与栽培稻的亲缘关系[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2012, 26(1): 118-122.

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Effect of Two Biotypes of Jiangdu Weedy Rice at Various Transplanting Densities on Growth of Cultivated Rice and Their Genetic Relationship

两种生物型江都杂草稻不同栽播密度对水稻生长的影响及其与栽培稻的亲缘关系

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